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Republicans for tort reform

Treasurer, College Republicans

Published: Wednesday, September 2, 2009

Updated: Wednesday, September 2, 2009

The Unites States has the world's most effective healthcare system, and we pay more for it.  Democrats refuse to recognize this and cite our slightly lower life expectancy, but they are absolutely wrong.  

A 2006 University of Iowa study found America has the world's highest life expectancy when normalized for rates of fatal car accidents and deaths by violent crime - things on which healthcare has no effect.  Switzerland and Norway rank second and third. Cancer fatality rates are about two times higher in the UK than in the US.  In Canada, rationing puts patients on long waiting lists for care: 4 months to see a specialist, 2.5 months for an MRI, 8 months for a neurosurgeon, and 9 months for an orthopedic surgeon.  In the US, these services are available in a matter of days.  Americans choose to spend more on healthcare for a simple reason: we don't like dying.

Democrats' criticism of “for-profit” healthcare appeals to our emotions, but it is deceptive and devoid of fact.  Insurance company profits account for only $5 in Americans' monthly premiums. Yahoo! Finance shows the health insurance industry ranks 86th with a profit margin of only 3.3%.  Democrats claim the government is more efficient than the private sector, and cite a lower “percent” administrative cost in Medicare than in private insurance.

The relevant comparison is cost per person covered.  According to U.S. government data, in 2000 the monthly administrative cost to insure someone through Medicare was $32 versus $21 for the private sector.  In 2005 Medicare cost was $42 per person versus $38 for private insurance.  Even if Obama's “health insurance reform” could magically force government and private insurance to operate at 100% efficiency, it would save Americans only $40 per month.  That's hardly reform, it's a joke.  

Real reform must include tort reform.  The Massachusetts Medical Society found that 25% of medical procedures ($200 billion worth) are unnecessary and medically unjustified, performed only to protect doctors from frivolous malpractice lawsuits.  Doctors spend $100,000-$300,000 on malpractice insurance, the cost of which is passed on to consumers.  We need a “loser pays” system to discourage frivolous lawsuits and reform of the legal standard of malpractice.  There is no tort reform in Obamacare.

Reform must increase competition in the insurance industry.  There are over 1000 health insurance companies in the US, but due to state regulations only about 20 operate in each state.  Democrats claim a single “government option” is necessary to increase competition.  Republicans propose allowing Americans to purchase insurance across state lines, which would increase the number of competitors in each state by 980.  The supposed “competition” in Obamacare is a joke.

Reform must recognize that real health insurance does not exist in America. Rather, we have health payment plans.  Just as car insurance does not cover regular oil changes, health insurance should not cover regular doctors visits and exams.  In these every-day services insurance is a middleman, adding overhead and then rolling the cost into our monthly premiums.  Obamacare makes coverage of every-day services mandatory, and makes real health insurance illegal.

Reform must include an incentive for consumers to make decisions based on cost.  There is no price competition between healthcare providers because, although prices vary wildly between one provider and the next, consumers don't even look at their bills when insurance is paying.  The solution is an expansion of health savings accounts, which reward consumers for finding the best quality care at the lowest price.  Obamacare makes Health Savings Accounts illegal (HR3200 pp. 26-30, Sec122).

The best way to provide healthcare to those in need is not through the nightmarish bureaucracy of a taxpayer-funded “government option”, but through need-based vouchers and a government insurance company funded solely by charging premiums.  Vouchers would be in the amount of the government company premium, and recipients would have the choice to enroll in the government plan or a private plan, making up the difference if the private plan is more expensive, or keeping the difference if it is cheaper.  This would provide price competition and healthcare for all Americans at a far lower cost, in dollars and in freedom, than Obamacare.

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23 comments

Prove it
Sat Sep 5 2009 03:43
"keepemout"

Can you tell us what school you set the price for and how much the state funds for each student.

Somehow I don't believe your claim. From what I have read, Florida spends about 6K per student. How much does it cost per year at your school, including books.

KeepEmOut
Fri Sep 4 2009 16:14
Right on David Reid... Free Market will always be more efficient than government. Just look at public schools vs. private schools. On average, a private school will educate a child for 3/4 the cost of a public school (I know as I set the cost of tuition for a private school and we always know how much the state is paying for the public school.)

If we can just de-couple the health insurance from employers, and allow people to purchase health insurance privately, as easily as we do auto or homeowners insurance, we will have gone a long way to solving the problem. I find it interesting that I do not see any complaints on the postings here regarding the costs of auto or homeowners insurance. Notice how the government is not as actively involved in that part of the insurance market, and how much better it is. In fact, the biggest problem there is the government now allowing insurance companies to raise rates in the regions of the US most prone to natural disaster (can you say Florida) so the insurance companies have to pass on the rate increases to the rest of us so someone can live in hurricane prone location, but pay the same rates as me.

All I can say is... Keep the government out. They don't exactly have the best track record of efficiency or customer service (ie. Post Office, Social Security, Medicare, Public Schools, and on and on..)

David Reid
Fri Sep 4 2009 14:30
That last comment (Vindaven's) is an example of what I call American Derangement Syndrome (ADS): the belief that things must be terrible in the most powerful and prosperous country in the world, despite clear evidence to the contrary. It goes hand-in-hand with Government Derangement Syndrome: the belief that no matter what the problem, the best solution is to let the government solve it.
Vindaven
Fri Sep 4 2009 08:38
Did this person seriously write that the US has the best health care system in the world?

...Seriously?

I stopped reading there because anyone who is that uneducated cannot have a valid opinion on this issue.

cyn
Thu Sep 3 2009 19:32
A relationship with reality is NAT a requirement? Who's the idiot now? You obviously do not need a brain to enter comments on this blog which could be the explanation for your comments.
Your name
Thu Sep 3 2009 19:29
A relationship with reality is nat a requirement? who's the idiot now? You obviously do not need a brain to enter comments on this blog which could be the explanation for your comments.
David Reid
Thu Sep 3 2009 18:43
$24 million. So that means Aetna customers pay about $1 per year for the CEO's salary and stock options. You see, the problem is not what insurance companies spend their money on, but what we as individual consumers spend our money on. Wealth envy should not be a factor in determining the direction of healthcare reform. Personally I don't think saving $1 per year to force Aetna's CEO to work for free is worth it to me. I'd rather have a free market (which we don't have right now, but we should move in that direction) in which companies recruit the most talented CEOs by offering the most competitive compensation packages.
Your name
Thu Sep 3 2009 17:43
One of the reasons that it is difficult to discuss the issue of insurance company profits is that the compensation packages of Executives across nearly all major U.S. corporations has increased exponentially in the past decade, making profit margins difficult to compare not only to the past, but to medium and smaller size corporations. When you have the CEO of AETNA having a compensation package of more than $24,000,000 -- and similarly paid executives in the corporation -- it makes the bottom line look less than it actually is.
Second, it's difficult to talk about averages or even medians in the United States. Because the variance of care within the population is so large. Yes, there are many who receive excellent health care and live to be quite elderly. And then are those in less fortunate sub-categories -- African Americans, native americans, Hispanics -- who have life expectancies that rival people in third world countries. So average and medians do not really tell us very much about our population. We need to look at the standard deviations -- the variances. Because that is where the problem is. that is where it has always been. that is where it will always be without health care reform.
Your name
Thu Sep 3 2009 17:28
I didn't have to wait for my MRI, my insurance company just refused to pay for it anyway. Even tho they had put in writing to MY doctor, that they would approve it. When I brought that up, they said, "OH THAT, that was just an acknowledgment that we knew you were going to have a MRI. Then I had a car accident in February (not my fault), was taken to the Emergency room and my insurance company decided they wouldn't pay for the blood tests the ER ran. but I didn't have to wait for those either.
David Reid
Thu Sep 3 2009 15:38
Medical tourism - you mean like to India, where a massively competitive free market and the lack of a "payment plan" (e.g. American-style health insurance) system have driven down costs to a fraction of what we pay in America? You're right, there is a lot we can learn from the Indian system, as imperfect as it is, and apply to our own. The Republican plan I described in my article does exactly that. Thanks for bringing up this important point!
David Reid
Thu Sep 3 2009 15:06
Medical tourism - you mean like to India, where massive free-market competition and the lack of an insurance-based system (meaning people pay their bills out of pocket, and if insured get reimbursed later) have driven down costs to only a fraction of what we pay in America? Yes we can learn lessons from the Indian system, as imperfect as it is, and apply them to our own. The Republican plan I outlined in this article does exactly that. Thanks for bringing up that important point!
Your name
Thu Sep 3 2009 13:41
We have the most expensive health care system in the world, gobbling up 19% of GDP compared to the highest of 11% in Europe. We have to be competitive and we are under the delusion that our system is working.It is obvious by the numbers that it is not working and we need to fix it before we are too far behind to catch up.Medical tourism is growing because it is cheaper to travel to another country to get elective or even necessary medical treatment that is comparable to that available in the U.S. but much more affordable elsewhere (often by doctors trained in the U.S.). With five bills being hatched out in congress and lots of blatant disinformation being fomented by the industries that would lose their precious cash cow, it is time that the populace looked long and hard at our system and demand a change. Just my opinion (I benefit from the V.A. medical system and think they are improving greatly).
Your name
Thu Sep 3 2009 09:39
This is well thought out and I find it funny how some of the responses choose to pick a few items, call them stupid, and offer no substantive evidence to say why. One says that it is ridiculous because of the salaries executives make and makes no reference to disputing the actual facts in the piece. Sounds like a red herring to me. Another post just mocks a statement that the US offers the best health care in the world and doesn't offer any evidence to dispute the quality of health statements in the article. To make a point, please follow it up with some evidence. Otherwise, you are just a naysayer and spouting rehtoric without using any critical thinking.
David Reid
Thu Sep 3 2009 09:30
I'll address some criticisms. I did not title my opinion "Republicans for Tort Reform". The Future did that. Clearly tort reform is only one small component of my proposal.

Profit accounts for $5, not 5% In fact the true number is less than that, because that assumes all revenues come from premiums when in fact insurance companies make a substantial part of their revenue from investments. Overall profits are 3.3% of revenues in the health insurance industry.

Again, "percent" figures are meaningless. What's important is not percents but absolute dollars, the true measure of the cost to insure a person. It is demonstrably cheaper, in dollars, to insure someone through a private insurer. For those that claim this is wrong because Medicare covers the elderly who require more care, which means more claims to process and higher overhead: claims processing accounts for only 4% of total Medicare administrative cost. So completely removing the cost of claims processing from Medicare would STILL leave it with higher administrative cost per person than private insurance!

Both government and private insurance is becoming less efficient over time, which is a sign that free market forces are not operating - due to a lack of competition and over-regulation. But even so, that inefficiency on the insurance side is only costing people $40 per month, so fixing that - which is all that Obama's "health insurance reform" purports to do - will hardly solve our problems.

Of course it's important to reduce that $40 per month inefficiency, which is why the regulation bureaucracy needs to be lifted, and competition put on steroids by allowing people to buy insurance across state lines.

Finally, the last paragraph of my article is critical. We can provide 100% coverage to Americans though a simple need-based voucher system, allowing people to choose where to spend their money, on a government plan or a private plan.

To summarize: reduce inefficiency in insurance through competition. Reduce cost of health care services through tort reform and competition. Provide coverage to all Americans through need-based vouchers. This is the correct way to reform health care. It leaves our high quality of care intact - or actually, should improve it, uses the principles of economics to lower cost and improve efficiency, and provides health care to all Americans without stepping on anyone's freedom or choice. The Democrats' plan is a total joke compared to this and is doomed to fail.

My facts are rock solid. I welcome criticism, but as I've shown here every criticism presented thus far has been addressed and refuted.

My Name
Thu Sep 3 2009 00:50
Start rhetorical questions/ Isn't It is possible that people have to wait in Canada because there are far fewer doctors and equipment? Aren't insurance companies watching their bottom lines by refusing treatment rather than charging more for policies? Isn't tort reform "more government" and akin to capping what people can earn - both anti conservative notions? /end rhetorical questions.
Will
Wed Sep 2 2009 23:09
The republicans seem to tout free market efficiencies. That has a nice ring to it, but you can hardly call what we have today a competitive free market. Executive compensation at large insurance corporations runs from about 20-135 million dollars per year. I have yet to see any of these companies post these job openings on a bid basis. I am quite sure that equally competent people can be found that would be willing to do these jobs just as well for a great deal less money. The last time I looked the bank executives that pocketed their 150 million a year bonuses succeeded in running those businesses into the ground. Free market competition ceases to exist when business get this large. Every year we see another multimillion dollar scandal ( Pfiser just today paid a 2.3 BILLION dollar fine for illegal marketing) yet we are supposed to believe the free market system will solve all of our problems.

The Democrats seem to tout we're from the government and we are here to help. I have two problems with that position. The first is the law of unintended consequences. It seems like every attempt to solve one problem creates another. Lets pass a law that every one who drives a truck that has a gross weight of 26,0000 lbs or more has to have a special commercial drivers license. Result, an awful lot of trucks on the road rated for 25,995 lbs carrying over 30,000. Pickups towing 24,000 lb loads on trailers. Things may be worse then they were before. (There are probably better examples, but that was the first one that came to mind). The second problem is also a news headline today. SEC drops the ball on the Bernie Madoff case. SEC was advised on no less that 6 separate occasions that the numbers presented by Madoff just didn't add up. Auditors at the SEC agreed that his returns on investment were too high, but didn't think that was a problem. Just because it is the government, doesn't mean they know what they are doing.

Net result, one group of people shouting at another group of people with a high probability that both sides are wrong. No matter who wins, we lose.

Your name
Wed Sep 2 2009 22:57
With Mr Reid claiming to be Treasurer of College Republicans, I suggest College Republicans hang on to their wallets. To claim that insurers make only 5% profit shows intentional bias, or lack of accounting principles. The problem is insurers spend over 20% of premium dollars on everything but healthcare. Not that many years ago, non-profit insurers spent less than 10% for that same overhead. That "little" 10% increase amounts to more than 600 Billion dollars over ten years. 600 billion for sky high executive compensation, corporate jets to get them sky high, and other percs that simply didn't exist in non-profit insurers.
Your name
Wed Sep 2 2009 22:00
Nice, Mr. Reid, for your opinon that tort reform is the only fix the existing health care system needs. While I an in favor of tort reform, you completely ignore the stories of financial hardship being created by the present system. Doesn't the fact that many elderly are now having to charge their health and prescription cost on their credit cards, bother you in the LEAST? Or is Darwinism just suiting you just fine? What do you have to say about the uniform predictions of a quickly doubling of health care costs? What do you have to say about the larger percentage that insurance companies are taking out of premiums? Silence..
Doug Muder
Wed Sep 2 2009 21:59
Of course there is more administrative cost to insuring an elderly Medicare patient than the much younger average private insurance client. The Medicare patient has more doctors visits, more surgeries, more tests -- more stuff to administer. Cost-per-client is about as rigged a statistic as the author could have come up with to avoid admitting the simple fact that Medicare is more efficient than private insurance companies.
Ralph
Wed Sep 2 2009 21:12
If the govt can do it better and cheaper then why is medicare close to bankruptcy? The insurance companies pay for the cost of malpractice through premiums and if they are able to recuce cost the tort reform is a must. I like the loser pay system and that should be in any civil suit.






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